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Television

Viva Vinta


To you goes the credit or discredit for giving Indian television its first bonafide soap event Tara. Do you accept that?
I don’t take the credit completely. The credit goes to the time when I co-produced and wrote Tara. The time was right for something like Tara. In fact, the inception of Zee Telefilms and Tara was almost simultaneous. At that time a lot of people were eager to try new ideas on television.

But where were all these eager-beavers before Tara?
I guess there were valid reasons for their staying away from something like Tara. For one Doordarshan had no slot for something like Tara where women were savvy and sassy.
Cinema and television are two seperate media. And I’d love to be part of both. I’m writing a script for a film which I want to direct. It’s called One More Life. Yes, it’s a woman-oriented subject. For some baffling reason I can’t help thinking from a woman’s point of view



But Doordarshan had Khandaan long before Tara. That had some very strong women characters.
It did. But none of these characters were single girls trying to make their way through the concrete jungle. All said and done Khandaan was still a family saga, located in a corporate setting. I’d agree with you if you say that with Tara television programming in India lost its sexual inhibitions. An attitudinal change came over people in general. Tara wasn’t meant to shock people by breaking moral codes. It was just something that Indians identified with.
She’s up there, with the other television tycoons, vying for the top spot. Meet Vinta Nanda. As part of the software company Tracinema, Nanda wrote such
pioneering satellite serials as Tara and Umeed. Now Vinta, who’s currently directing Aur Phir Ek Din on STAR Plus and producing Agni Chakra and Raahein on Zee has broken away from her mentor Raman Kumar to form her own software
company Quest Entertainment Division. The
intrepid female entrepreneur takes on the television industry
(and how!)



But only in the cities. What about viewers in smaller sectors?

No, you’d be surprised to know this, but once we were in Varanasi for a function. Suddenly we were confronted by women from some feminist organisations. They grilled my director Raman Kumar and me about Tara and its motivations. I think Tara struck a chord in each and every section of the viewership. Essentially, the curtains were pulled away to reveal the real urban woman. Hitherto taboo subjects like unwed motherhood and problems faced by working women were discussed.

So what went wrong with Tara?
Actually, we all become victims of our success. When a programme hits the charts we cannot end it even if we want to, because the charts don’t want us to end it. Every movie ends at a certain point. The same isn’t true of soaps. For Raman and me, Tara ended after the 150th episode. But the charts wouldn’t let us off.

Are you saying that the ratings showed no decline even after the discernible drop in quality?

Not at all. The ratings were high until the 360th episode. We could have gone on indefinitely. We were making a lot of money out of Tara. Like Closeup Antakshari, Tara had become a habit for viewers. People may like or dislike it. But they watched it nevertheless. We had to finally shut down Tara because of a change in management at Zee. The new order didn’t seem to like Raman or me, specially Raman with whom they had a problem (laughs). So they shut down all our serials.

So suddenly you were disowned by Zee?
Completely. We had something like four-and-a-half hours of drama on Zee each week. All of a sudden everything was yanked off the air. It was a huge crisis for our company. We had around three hundred people working for us at that time.

After such a major set back how did you manage to bounce back?
I guess it was mainly because we had a reputation as quality producers. A time has finally come on television when programming goes beyond who likes whom in the business.

But there’s a still a lot of politics on in the channels.

But the politics is exposed in no time at all. It’s not the strings that you pull but the marketing and ratings which call the shots for software manufacturers. The entire television business is market-driven. So it’s the people who deliver hit serials to the channels who survive.

But excuse me, a personal rapport with the top brass still makes a major difference. I know of software makers who are on air with low-ratings serials only because someone up there likes them.

I wouldn’t be so naive as to assume that we’re on air only because we’re very good at our work. Goodwill definitely counts. As for the PR, we definitely have to share a good rapport with the people who are in decision-making chairs. We have Subhashji (Chandra) at Zee who has a lot of faith in me.

Do you feel the television industry has reached a saturation point?
I think the industry is evolving. Market forces are dictating the quality of serials. I think everyone in the business needs to be cautious. The market is becoming increasingly competitive. The channels and the advertising agencies which are backing individuals have to have confidence in those making the serials. Speaking for myself I’d give a lot of credits to Mahesh Bhatt and Soni Bhatt for pulling me out of the crisis I was in after Zee disowned me. Mahesh called me to write Kabhi Kabhi. It kept me alive. It helped me to survive.

Why was Kabhi Kabhi pulled out?
I don’t know. It wasn’t really my production. So I don’t know what went wrong. I think it had basically to do with STAR Plus’ new policies. They were looking for new serials. The Kabhi Kabhi producers Plus Channel were given Ajeeb Dastaan instead. Subsequently, Soni Razdan’s Aur Phir Ek Din which I’m directing, came on STAR Plus. So there was no problem as such. But it was really sad that Kabhi Kabhi had to be dropped. We left it at a point when the story was just gaining momentum.

Do you see that happening to your Raahein?
I hope not. I haven’t planned it that way. Shefali Chhaya is incredible. It’s beautiful to work with her. She’s so responsive to her character. She believes her character completely. When we planned the serial we planned it with her. She was involved in it from the start.

Didn’t it hurt your ego to return to Zee with Raahein and Agni Chakra after you were unceremoniously dropped from the channel?

Oh yes, they hurt us, and virtually brought us to the streets. But it wasn’t the channel. It was a particular group of people who didn’t have the vision that television demanded. The earlier management came to a sticky end. Now we’re dealing with a completely new set of people. Deep down inside, I always knew that the people who treated us so shabbily would come to a nasty end. Incompetence is bound to be exposed in a competitive profession like television programming. I’d say the competition on the channel today is far more healthy for an idealistic like me. A certain amount of idealism is required for creative functioning.

What do you feel about the competition?
There are really good serials on the channels. I like Amaanat on Zee. Yes, I still like that. I definitely like Baseraa. It touches the heart. I also like the two campus serials Hip Hip Hurray and Just Mohabbat on Zee and Sony. I like Kora Kagaz and Saans very much. I’m completely hooked on Saans. I have to see every episode. I think Neena Gupta has really mnade the serial sensitively.
Raman is married. The beautiful part of our relationship is that he is still married and has a home with his wife. Our personal relationship has ended



But hasn’t it lost momentum?
I don’t know. Even a small promo of Saans holds my attention. All the characters have come close to my heart. They’re part of life. I’m living with them each week. To me all the television characters are like my neighbours. I’m concerned about what’s happening in their lives.

Don’t you have plans of directing a feature film?
Well Raman (Kumar) has made several feature films. Now he’s making Din Police Ka with Naseeruddin Shah and Dimple Kapadia.

That’s him. What about you?
I’m coming to that. I’ve assisted Raman is most of his projects, so I now what filmmaking entails. I think television programming is a whole world of its own. Cinema and television are two seperate media. And I’d love to be part of both. I’m writing a script for a film which I want to direct. It’s called One More Life. Yes, it’s a woman-oriented subject. For some baffling reason I can’t help thinking from a woman’s point of view (laughs). But at the same time I feel everything I write or do on television is very sympathetic men as well. Have you ever seen any serial of mine where men are horrors? In fact, some women are far more nasty in my serials than the man. Look at Govind in Raahein. Look at how women, Lilette Dubey, Shefali Chaya, Achint Kaur and Grusha Kapoor are all driving him up the wall.

What do you feel about the acting talent on television?
I think a lot of them are fabulous. Because they are doing so many serials their acting skills are becoming sharpened every day. They’re practising their abilities all the time. Fortunately, there’s no star tantrum on television. The medium kills you as quickly as it gives you life. But some one like Shekhar Suman is a very big star. And he’s here to stay. None of them misbehaves with me.

What do you mean by saying the medium kills a star?
I mean there’s the risk of over-exposure. I think the television medium demands that the stars take sabbaticals from the medium.

Why did satellite television’s first major star Navneet Nishan fade away after your Tara?
I don’t think Navneet faded away. She just became fat (laughs).
She was so talented. She could’ve carried on uninterrupted. Her weight was her undoing. That was very sad. She should have taken more care of herself. We shot a pilot for a soap with her. Then we also shot a sitcom with her. Once Navneet left Tara the serials got killed. Tara was the only serial which reached the heights of our mythologicals.

In what sense?
The character Tara became as popular as Rama and Sita in Ramayan or Krishna in Mahabharat. The moment filth began to be written about Navneet in the magazines it kind of distorted the whole equilibrium of my serial.

When she altercated with Alok Nath during Tara you opted for her, didn’t you?

There was no choice. She played the title role. It was unfortunate that Alok had to leave. His departure effected the serial. I feel the serial started slipping after Alok Nath left Tara.

Now of course no one would dare misbehave with you.
But Alok Nath and Navneet Nishan didn’t misbehave with us. They misbehaved with each other (laughs). That told on the work. It always does.

Your crime-watch serial Agni Chakra is going great guns. And knives and bombs. What makes it tick?
The idea of making Agni Chakra came to me when I attended a seminar held by Shailaja Bajpai and UNICEF in Delhi one year ago. They were discussing how violence on television is affecting violence in society and how children are affected by the violence. My argument was, television does affect society. But a lot of creative aspects also emerge from television and spill into real life. Television is the newest and easiest target for social criticism. The seminar had a big impact on me. I wanted to do something that would play a constructive role in society. I wanted to show crime to curtail crime.

Does the programme have an actual effect?
Definitely. We’re getting a tremendous response. We’ve an extensive research cell. It travels all over the country to get real-life crime stories. We try to get stories which show how crime could be prevented. If that feeling comes across then Agni Chakra has succeeded. We’ve movements against diseases like AIDS which are taking away innocent lives, when far more innocent lives are affected by crime. Why is there no movement against crime? Agni Chakra is an effort in that direction.

The crime recreation in Agni Chakra is very authentic.
We have a casting cell as well. It brings us actors from stage who resemble real criminals and victims. You can’t begin to imagine the number of good actors who exist in Mumbai. Television is giving so much opportunity to under-used actors.

So you feel Agni Chrakra is making a difference?

The very fact that you’re talking to me proves it.
Your rise from the post-Tara crisis has been pretty phenomenal.
Yes, the gap of three years gave us the impetus motivation and the time to come back with a new look and new production-values.

Would you shed some light on your relationship with Raman Kumar?
He was my partner since we started Tracinema. We both worked together on each and every project as long as the company existed. Personally, we shared a relationship for a long time.

Are there spouses on the scene?
Raman is married. The beautiful part of our relationship is that he is still married and has a home with his wife. Our personal relationship has ended. We’ve moved beyond it. I’ve always been open about it. I feel the more you try to hide a relationship the more speculative it becomes. It’s better to be honest about these things. In any case I never thought I did anything wrong. It was easy to come to terms with my relationship. At some point we realised there were many other lives attached to us. They were getting effected by our relationsip. I guess somewhere we grew out of the relationship.

So you plan to remain happy and single?
It looks like it. Happy and single (laughs). Whether single or married you’ve to look for happiness within yourself.

Your forthcoming serials?

Right now I’m completely consumed by the direction of Aur Phir Ek Din. But I have a serial on the anvil. It’s going to have a completely new cast. Most probably Ishan Arya and Sulbha Arya’s son Sagar Arya and Lilette Dubey’s daughter Neha Bubey. Both are from theatre. It’s the story of two career people married to each other trying to come to terms with their marriage. It’s the story of the urban class. Just like all my serials.

Subhash K Jha

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