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Television

From pulpit to Parliament

What happened to your ambitious Gita Rahasya on Doordarshan?
Well, for now it’s off the air. I was busy contesting the elections from Madhya Pradesh. I contested against Digvijay Singh’s brother. I lost. The machinery always wins (laughs).

I thought you were thoroughly disenchanted with politics?
I’m not disenchanted with politics. But sometimes I do get the feeling that one is only remembered during the campaigns for elections. But Parliament, after I won from Jamshedpur, was a good experience. The machinery surrounding it was another matter. One wanted to be useful for various party activities and just during elections. I thought my image could’ve been used to create social awareness. But this wasn’t done.
Nitish Bharadwaj’s social consciousness has taken him from one end of the world to another. Deified as Krishna in BR Chopra’s Mahabharat and crucified as a Parliamentarian who always went beyond the prescribed call of duty, Nitish’s life and career are caught in turbulent cross-currents of illusion and fact. On one hand he’s proud to be branded as the only mythological hero in Mumbai. On the other hand, he cuts through the haloed heroic humbug to place cold hard facts before a nation on the verge of damnation. In person, Nitish Bharadwaj is soft-spoken and unonstentatious, not prone to outbursts of ornate rhetorics that we heard him indulge in during his long stint as Krishna in Mahabharat and now in Vishnu Puran.

So what prompted you to try your hand at elections again?
I thought it would give me a platform. When I was in parliament I could address myself to issues that were close to my heart. I agree the issues that I raised weren’t taken seriously. There was no follow-up to the issues that I raised in Parliament. Like China and the US’s involvement in India and women’s atrocities. For the latter I had to address myself to the people on television by making a serial Apradhi.

But I believe the serial didn’t have much of an impact.
That isn’t true. Even today, STAR Plus gets feedback on the serial. I feel STAR Plus fell short of their commitment. They give more importance to soaps than a serial like Apradhi which addressed itself to serious social issues. To say that Apradhi didn’t create an impact is wrong. I intend to revive the serial at some point of time.

It seems the only motive for putting up Apradhi on STAR Plus was to provide competition for Suhaib Ilyasi’s India’s Most Wanted.
But my serial concentrated on social issues. Suhaib Ilyasi’s serial concentrated on crime-related issues and unsolved cases. I feel social issues need to be addressed urgently. Take the case of Deepa Mehta’s Water. In our country, we tend to push social problems under the carpet. If the film addresses itself to the problems of widows, we should encourage it. I had seen a half-hour report on Zee News about the wretched lives of the widows in Vrindavan. They are abandoned by their families. We need to look such at problems in the face rather than turn away from them. I think Apradhi did create a social awareness. Unfortunately 26 episodes weren’t enough.

Do you feel Apradhi wasn’t allowed to grow?
Not just that. It was shunted from one slot to another. The repeat telecast wasn’t announced. The promos were inadequate. All this proves that the channel wasn’t committed to the programme. I spoke to STAR. They said there’s no problem as such and that they may revive Apradhi in December. But after that my phone calls haven’t been returned. So how can they say there’s no problem? I remember how impressed Samir Nair was with Apradhi. He even told my wife, that there was no problem as long as they had a sponsor for Apradhi. And yet they yanked off the programme! I’ve personally called Samir Nair innumerable times. He never comes on the line. He never calls back. I get a feeling STAR is no longer interested in Apradhi. So far I haven’t been officially told not to send further episodes.

It’s a very peculiar situation. I never made Apradhi to make money. I was committed to it morally and emotionally. Even today women pass on stories to me about their personal experiences. I don’t want Apradhi to die out.

There’s an interesting dichotomy in your career. On one hand you address yourself to social issues, on the other hand you are known as a mythological character.
I see no dichotomy between the two images. What are Gods? We look up to them for support inspiration and correct direction in life.

But God doesn’t have a physical embodiment. He’s an idea, not a human being.
In our Hindu culture God does acquire human form.

But considering the stressful times we live in do you think Gods can really be looked up to?
Rama? No. Krishna? Yes (laughs). Let me tell you, there’s a vast difference in attitude to our religion and culture in the mega-cities and in the smaller cities. The way people in Patna respond to my (portrayals of) Krishna or Vishnu is radically different from the way we respond to them in Mumbai. The culture in smaller towns is still not adulterated. The psyche is still free of cynicism.

After Mahabharat you made your own version of Krishna’s story Gita Rahasya. Why?
Krishna was portrayed uni-dimensionally in B.R. Chopra’s Mahabharat. The character was depicted from the Kaurava-Pandava’s viewpoint. Because Mahabharat was their story, a comprehensive portrait of Krishna was just not possible. I wanted to portray Krishna as he’s depicted in the Bhagwat Geeta. Not just that. I wanted to co-relate his teachings to real life.

Why was Gita Rahasya suddenly terminated?
Like I told you, I got busy contesting the elections. But it isn’t as though I neglected Gita Rahasya. I had 25 episodes in the bank. The problem was, the Election Commission issued an order restricting Doordarshan from airing the serial for six weeks. I challenged this decision in the Mumbai High Court. The decision to withhold my serial impinged on my fundamental right to employment. So Gita Rahasya was back on air. However, there were glitches and lapses in scheduling. One episode started late without prior information. Another episode wasn’t telecast on Chennai Doordarshan. When I challenged Doordarshan they had no answer. All they could do was pass on the buck from one official to another. Finally I had to tell them that I recognise Doordarshan as one organisation. I was paying the organisation. It was Doordarshan’s duty to ensure that Gita Rahasya was properly promoted and telecast. I was surprised by the attitude of the regional Kendras. The Chennai Kendra informed me that its station director can take arbitrary decisions about national programmes! I was forced to remind them that I had a duty towards my sponsors. I wasn’t happy with the situation at all.

Where does Gita Rahasya stand right now?
At the moment we’ve changed the slot to Saturdays at 9.30 p.m. — the Jai Hanuman slot from June 2000. I have voluntarily withdrawn it for now. The telecast bunglings were the limit. Doordarshan didn’t realise that the Election Commission’s regulations regarding the telecast of a serial applied when Doordarshan wasn’t an autonomous body. Recently, when Zee Telefilms was ordered to take Mahabharat off the air they refused. Like Zee, Doordarshan could have challenged the Election Commission’s jurisdiction over the media instead of taking Gita Rahasya off the air. I did tell them to exercise their judicial rights as an autonomous body. But they preferred to comply.

How did Vishnu Puran come about? I thought you were keen on remaining Krishna in the public’s mind for all times?

Yes. But then Krishna is one of the three main avatars of Vishnu. In Vishnu Puran I play four avatars. Krishna, Parasuram, Ram and Narasimha. It’s a challenge to me as an actor to play four roles.
You’re one up on Amitabh Bachchan. He played three roles in Mahaan.
(laughs). I don’t think it’s right to say that. All the four characters I play are of different temperaments. As an actor I’ll never again have such a golden opportunity to portray different shades of mankind. I’m just an actor in the serial, which is produced by the Chopras. So I don’t have to worry about anything but my performance.

Once Gita Rahasya returns how would you manage Vishnu Puran?

Two serials together is not much of a problem. I may have to put my political activities on the backburner. But I’m quite charged by the idea of doing Vishnu Puran. There are so many shades of emotions that I get to project. I’m proud to be the only mythological figure at the turn of the century.

In this millennium it seems like an archaic concept to have a human being playing God. Do you see the characters you play as Gods in human form?

Krishna and Rama, I see them as avatars of God. But Vishnu is God. Playing God helps me become a better human being. Whenever you experience good literature you improve as a human being. Even mythology is good literature. It gives us insight into human nature. Mythology needs to be interpreted from a logical point of view.

Do you portray mythological characters intellectually or spontaneously?

It’s a mixture of both. The performance has to be spontaneous. But the lines have to be intellectually understood. Otherwise they become stale and pale. I win over audiences by making complex philosophy sound natural and spontaneous.

But you believe that Vishnu has a human form?
I don’t. Today a lot of people question me about the existence of Krishna. He did exist. Archeological and oceanic excavations have discovered evidence proving the existence of his kingdom in Dwarika. There’s even evidence of cultural and trade exchange between Sumer and Dwarika. In any case I feel Krishna or Vishnu can actively contribute to my character and the character of the nation. So why question their existence?

Do you have to live your personal life in accordance with the image that you project?
That one has to. Every public figure has to conduct himself in a responsible way. Whether he’s playing God or human being, whether he’s Sachin Tendulkar, Amitabh Bachchan or Govinda, the public does look up to you.

Having played Krishna you have divine license to be surrounded by lots of gopiyan.

(laughs) I have a little problem with that. Because I’m happy with my Radha (laughs). The other Radha may have been happy to see her Krishna surrounded by gopiyan. This Radha is not (laughs). This is where Krishna and I part ways.

Is it a problem being good in public all the time?

No, not for me. Even today I have people in the villages regarding me as Krishna. We may have entered the 21st century. But basic human emotions and values have not changed. I have to keep reminding myself that it isn’t Nitish Bharadwaj the person, but the actor who’s being respected.

But how does a Shah Rukh Khan draw the distinction between the human being and the actor when he’s being hero-worshiped constantly?

There is a radical difference between film personalities and me. The Shah Rukh Khan on screen and in real life are not too dissimilar. There’s a universe of difference between the Nitish Bharadwaj on screen and in real life. In my case the public won’t accept certain things that are normal for other stars like smoking or drinking. They want me to hold the ideals of the mythological characters that I project on screen.

Would you hold yourself back from womanising smoking or drinking if you feel the urge to do so?
First of all, I have no urge to indulge in these vices. Hypothetically speaking, if I want to, I have to make sure I enjoy myself within limits. When I go to the discotheque people say, “there goes Krishna”.

Krishna disco jaate hain?
Haan jaate hain. Naachte bhi hain. Abhi new year’s party mein naache. Bhavnagar mein raas lila bhi kiya. Woh theek hai. Even dancing in a disco is acceptable in Mumbai (laughs). Why not? There also we have dance and music. Krishna ko disco jaana hai yeh dekhne ke wahan adharm kya hota hai. Someone has to keep a check, na?

What plans do you have for the future?

I plan to revive Apradhi and Gita Rahasya. As for my political activities I never think of myself as a politician. I’m a social reformer. I’m a socially conscious youth of India. I don’t indulge in the double-talk of our politicians.

Subhash K Jha

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