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It
is a common story in showbiz that when success rains on artistes,
the first thing they obtain for themselves is a roof above their
heads. Music composer Vishal Bharadwaj must be the only exception
to not build a dream house after getting launched in Maachis. From
the money he made through his forthcoming films, Vishal invested
in a dream studio and continued to live in a rented house. He had
faith that as long as talent was on his side, he would not go hungry.
Today, just six years later, Vishal is ready for another gamble.
He has turned a filmmaker. In this heart-to-heart conversation,
the sensitive composer discusses the pain and passion of making
his debut film Makdi.
When
did you first realise you wanted to be a filmmaker?
It was in 1996. I was attending the International Film Festival
in Thiruvananthapuram with Gulzarsaab where Maachis was showing
in the Panoroma section. There, watching the retrospective of Polish
director Kieslowski something churned in my heart. He has made ten
short films based on the Ten Commandments from The Bible, but adaptable
in our daily life. The impact was mesmeric. I discovered that filmmaking
is the most expressive medium of fine arts and I wanted to be a
part of it.
Is
desire reason enough to be part of any creative process?
Most certainly, for without desire there are no dreams. I had been
writing for as long as I could remember. Stray thoughts, verses
scribbled on papers, preserved in files, some ideas developed as
stories, screenplays. Around this time my friend Hansal Mehta was
making a series on love stories for Zee TV and asked me to recommend
new writers. I sent him a couple of my stories under a fictitious
name. He selected one story, Highway for an immediate
telecast, I knew time had come for me to reveal my true identity.
Were you as secretive about harbouring dreams of a music career
as well?
No, because I grew up attending music recordings with my father,
Ram Bharadwaj, an eminent poet and lyricist. Rhythm was so much
a part of our daily ambience that as a child I studied my lessons
in meter. Thats when I realised that I could be a composer.
When I was still in the 12th standard my father mentioned to Usha
Khanna that I had composed a tune. She asked me to play it and used
it in her film Yaar Kasam. Later, A V Mohan gave me a break in Wahem.
I was in my second year of college when I recorded my first song
with Asha Bhosle. It was my most complicated tune because when you
are 18 you are dying to show off!
What
happened then?
My father died in 1984 and for a long time I couldnt leave
Delhi. Domestic responsibilities forced me to remain there even
though my heart craved to be in Mumbai. I got a job as a recording
manager in RV Pandits company. A few years later, I suffered
another tragedy and Pandit, I think on emotional grounds transferred
me to Bombay. One thing led to another. I met Gulzar saab, he asked
me to do Jungle Book and five years later, when Pandit wanted to
make a film on the Amritsar riots, I was launched as a music composer
in Maachis followed by Satya, Chachi 420, Godmother and finally
Makdi.
Now that youve dabbled with both mediums, how different is
composing music from film direction?
There
are no comparisons. As a director I have the liberty to make a film
without songs, but as a composer, whether it is for a video album
or a feature film, I will still need a director. Cinema stems from
reality while songs are pure fantasy. Even if I make the best music
in the world Im still a creative slave, whereas the most mediocre
director enjoys complete artistic control. The only common factor
is rhythm. Dialogue, action or songs call for a special timing.
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Creating
a character
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| "Considering there are no references
of similar characters in Hindi cinema, the entire credit of
creating the visual image of the witch goes to Shabana Azmi.
It was her idea that she should be an ageing, portly, frizzy
haired, hunchbacked witch. We were very clear that we should
break away from the conventional image and fit her into contemporary
times. Shabanaji requested friends familiar with the computer,
to visit several sites and get her printouts. These were jumbled
with her own pictures, picking out different features from different
visuals to lend drama. The long legs and clawed hands were her
suggestion. She consulted three costume designers from different
genres of films to provide her with outlandish costumes. The
makeup process took three hours and I was warned of her impatience
but she was as sincere as a student. In fact, when due to a
personal calamity, the makeup man Vipul Bhagwat had to be replaced
with a less competent artiste, she broke down and retreated
completely. When a few hours later, we salvaged the crisis,
she blossomed again. The transformation was almost childlike.
Its because she has been able to retain these little anxieties
within her that there is a magical quality in her performances." |
It
is not very common for music composers to turn filmmakers. What
motivated you to change tracks?
You
are right. We have had Kishore Kumar who did a couple of films and
Salil Choudhary making Pinjre Ka Panchi. Id say I was a dormant
writer because my father was a poet and an active musician because
he was a lyricist. During the making of Maachis Gulzar saab included
me in the brainstorming sessions. Not that I contributed much but
I was their bouncing board. In a way that was the beginning. Gulzar
saab always said that: `If you want to be a filmmaker, you have
to write your own script. I remembered that and whenever something
touched me deeply, I penned it down.
But what made you do a childrens film and not a feature film?
Like everyone else a feature film is my ultimate dream. I set about
seeking it a few years ago, but every time I came close to the goal,
something went wrong. In the beginning, my two friends, Raju Patel,
Kannan and I worked on story ideas together but I realised it was
not practical working with co-writers and I found a separate outlet.
I wrote Barf which Ajay Devgan was to produce but two weeks before
the launch, the project was shelved because Raju Chacha had bombed.
I was shattered. I tried to revive the film with several producers,
but this is the tragedy of our films. If one person rejects your
concept nobody has the confidence to touch it. For six months I
struggled to somehow get someone interested in my project. It was
the most humiliating exercise of my life. I felt like a prostitute
eternally grabbing her clients attention and hoping for acceptance.
But in the end, the client as always, neither said yes nor no.
But isnt that normal? Dont all debutants go through
the same trauma?
It beat me how they cope. I had come to a point when I was completely
frustrated. I had begun to hear the sound of the camera in my dreams
and my nostrils ached for the smell of a studio set. I decided that
if I make a film for a Government concern, the exercise would be
easier and contacted CFSI little knowing that my problems would
only multiply. For reasons I dont wish to discuss I withdrew
my film from CFSI and with help from friends and a trusting partner
completed the post-production. All the technicians in the film,
cameraman Hemant Chaturvedi, art director Sameer Chadda and others
have contributed 11,000 each as a support gesture which I can never
forget. And Shabana Azmi has not charged a single penny, a gesture
I can never repay.
What made you convince Shabana Azmi, known to be unusually choosy
about her assignments?
Everyone was surprised that she agreed. I guess I was just destined
to work with her. Ive always fantasised casting her in my
film and when I was in Jodhpur for the shooting of Godmother, I
mustered courage and told her about my plans. She said she would
listen to my subject on our flight to Mumbai. On board, I bounced
off a few ideas. She liked one, a hard-hitting story of a politician
but a few days later phoned to say that as a Rajya Sabha member,
the plot would be too close to reality and I should narrate something
else to her. Thats when I narrated the idea of Makdi.
Wasnt
she offended that you offered her the role of a witch?
On the contrary, she was vastly amused. Within two minutes of hearing
the concept she said it was a challenge to play a part so out of
ordinary. Once she said yes I felt confident as a director.
She is such a perfectionist and gets so deeply involved with the
complexities of the character that the director better be prepared
with his homework. She is like Lata Mangeshkar, they keep the directors
on their toes. Its because they are never complacent themselves.
Its amazing that after all these years and multiple awards,
she feels so passionately about her work.
For someone used to working in air-conditioned recording rooms,
how difficult was it adjusting to star temperament and moods?
That
called for a major adjustment, I agree. Do you know that a recent
survey in Time magazine revealed that amongst the pressures endured
by professionals, the bomb dropper is the highest and a filmmaker
the second highest. Film directing is all about people management
and understanding actors. Its not easy motivating a sleepy
child to laugh before the camera, but when the script demands you
have to be ruthless. The same with your cameraman who gets obsessed
with his lighting or your assistant who is confused about the continuity
shot. When the film is completed everything is forgiven. Theres
no bigger intoxication than cinema. The more you make the more you
want.
Whats next on the cards?
Ive signed Naseeruddin Shah and Tabu for a film based on the
psyche of the underworld. I want to make a violent film. There is
so much anger inside me I need to release it all before I can make
any other kind of subjects.
Thats strange because Makdi seems heavily inspired from Gulzars
films.
He is my mentor and I cannot deny that. I got my break as a music
composer because he took a stand for me. He is responsible for turning
me into a writer and later inspiring me with confidence to turn
a filmmaker. He has been the strongest influence on my creative
growth.
 Who
are the other artistes who have made a mark on you?
In poetry it is Bashir Badr, in fiction writing it is Quentin Tarantino
of Pulp Fiction and Reservoir Docks. Then of course, there is Premchand,
Sharad Joshi and amongst Indian filmmakers, it is Shekhar Kapur,
Mani Ratnam and Mahesh Bhatt.
Whenever a technician has attempted to make a foray as a director,
outside filmmakers have stopped hiring his services as a specialist.
Did that happen with you?
I
was warned and thats what happened. In fact, when I wrote
my first script and began approaching people word got around that
I was no more interested in music. This was ridiculous because how
can you detach a musician from melody. But thats how our industry
operates. The day I realised that a music composer in our industry
was merely looked upon as a general store expected to provide some
happy, some sad and some situational tunes, I decided that it was
time to move on. On September 11, so many people died unable to
live their dreams. Osho has said that the mind does not allow you
to live in the present because it is forever either in the past
or the future. I didnt want to die with regrets and on September
14 I took a decision of making Makdi unconcerned of the consequences.
Bhawana
Somaaya
bhawanasomaaya@expressindia.com
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