Special    
       
Frames 2002
       
 

The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) was established in 1927 to garner support for India’s independence and to further the interests of the Indian business community. Starting with 24 members in 1927, the membership has grown to more than 3000 by the turn of the century. Besides, over 500 Chambers of Commerce, Trade Associations and industry bodies spread over the length and breadth of the country are today associated with FICCI. After five decades of independence, FICCI is in the vanguard of nation building and is moving ahead to integrate the Indian economy with the global mainstream. As a body, it speaks directly and indirectly for over 250,000 business units - small, medium and large - employing around 20 million people. FICCI has many specialized Committees, which guide it in discharge of it’s multifarious responsibilities. Captains of industry and top-notch professionals form the membership base of these committees.

FICCI Entertainment Commitee

Reactions

“The focus of FRAMES 2002 would be finance, piracy and technology. The industry is realising that with clean money and professionally-made films, the chances of making better films, as well as profits, are higher. Apart from institutions like Industrial Development Bank of India, commercial banks like Bank of India have earmarked funds for film finance. Investment bankers and venture capitalists, who were hitherto chasing only IT proposals, are now considering entertainment. Apart from finance, another priority is piracy. The industry loses at least six to seven times its earnings to pirates. There is no alternative to faster prosecution and tougher punishment. You need one guy in jail to start a clean-up operation. Then , in this digital era, we need to focuss on digital programming, content and broadcasting and for this purpose a one hour long didtal film would be shown at the convention.”

— Bobby Bedi,
Convenor, FRAMES 2002


“Over the years, FRAMES has become a well-organised forum for the entertainment industry in which the best minds from the national and international arena participate, discuss and deliberate on critical issues of the entertainment industry.”

— Yash Chopra,
Chairman, FICCI Entertainment Commitee


“FRAMES symbolises the buyount growth of the Indian Entertainment Industry. In three years not only has it become the most important gathering of the entertainment professionals in India, it has become synonmous with major policy initiatives both from the industry and the government.

FRAMES 2002 will provide a forum for exchange of ideas and visions of the new and fast changing world of entertainment and the business opportunity it offers.”

— Amit Khanna,
Chairman, FICCI convergence commitee


“Corporatisation of the entertainment sector is the need of the hour and FICCI through FRAMES has taken a step in the right direction towards producing a positive outcome. The government is ready to treat this industry on par with the IT sector and in today’s scenario, this is important because of convergence, everything becomes related. Because of the Internet, the world has truly become a global village and we need these sorts of conventions where entertainment professionals from all over the world come together to share ideas.”

— Govind Swarup,
Cultural Secretary, Maharashtra Government


“Filmmaking is an all-engaging process and in today’s fast changing world, we need to keep track of latest developments. Also, it benefits a writer to interact with his colleagues from related fields. FRAMES 2002 is really a melting pot for all right minded people to come together and share their ideas and I’m sure that not only the film fraternity, but the entertainment industry as a whole is defineltely going to benefit from such conventions.”

— Javed Siddiqi,
writer


“As digital technology becomes cheaper, filmmaking would soon become as inexpensive as writing. The demythification of cinema is inevitable. In this exciting scenario, the need to meet and form association with similar minded people becomes rampant. FRAMES 2002 is happening thankfully at the right time and place and would go a long way towards making the entertainment sector a better place.”

— Mahesh Bhatt,
Filmmaker

While India has a centuries-old tradition of entertainment, the sector took on an organised form only in the beginning of the 20th century. Earlier, it was confined to dance recitals, drama, and song recitals. With the advent of films, the economic parameter changed completely. Radio boom, followed by the rise in television, and then the cable revolution specified the need to lend an industry status to this sector.

FICCI felt the need of the time and set up an Entertainment Commitee two years ago to unleash the full potential of this multifaceted sector. The committee has successfully lobbied for several concessions for the Entertainment sector since its inception and has become the most important voice of the entire entertainment industry. The Chairman of the Committee is Mr Lalit K Modi, President and Mg Director, Modi Enterprises and Co-Chairman is Mr Amit Khanna, Chairman, Reliance Entertainment Ltd. The Government of India has also recognised this sector as one of the thrust areas for the new economy. It is offering the industry all the benefits and privileges, which puts it at par with the IT sector.

The FICCI Entertainment Committee is leading this effort from the front. Working in close co-operation with the Government it was able to get the entertainment industry recognised as an Industry. The granting of the industry status thus puts the entertainment segment at par with other industries having access to bank finance. The Government has taken several other encouraging steps for the growth of the industry such as allowing public floatation of a company with 10 per cent public ownership.The Government has also set the ball rolling for the introduction of Direct-To-Home television broadcasting services (DTH), establishment of private uplinking facilities and privatisation of FM radio. Simultaneous with such deregulation, it intends to introduce growth-enabling regulation through the Convergence Bill.

It was decided that like minded people from all the various segments like TV, Radio, Films, Music, Cable, Content and Live Entertainment should come together on a common platform once a year not only to project a united face but also to collectively take a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Objectives and Threats) analyses. Thus the FRAMES forum was formed.(Films, Radio, Audio, Music, Events and Shows)

Frames 2002

FRAMES 2002 is the 3rd edition of this unique effort. FRAMES 2001, which was a two day global convention saw more than 1000 delegates from India and abroad and over 125 leading speakers making invaluable presentations basically about the corporatisation of the entertainment industry. While that was the key issue last year, this year the thrust is about carrying the process forward.

Key Issues

Rationalization of entertainment tax - legal issues and way forward.

Rationalisation of the entertainment tax was the key demand which the entertainment industry had put on its budget wish list. However, the government has added to their woes by putting cable operators as well as event management companies under the purview of the five percent service tax. Not only that but now all broadcasters beaming content from India will have to pay this tax as well.

Corporatisation models for the film industry and other television and radio content producers.

Corporatisation is still in nascent stage in India. Earlier corporatisation efforts like the ABCL didn’t come up to the mark, but now with Subhash Ghai and several other companies like the Ripples group and channel nine coming into fray, the future looks bright. One of the issues at stake is the conservative mindset of the filmmakers. Would they be willing to make films under the supervision of the representitives of the finanacial institutions? This and lot of other bureaucratic issues need to be ironed out Model guidelines for banks/financial institutions for facilitating lending to this sector.
Would the banks be willing to lend money to a newcomer or would a proven track record be the only criteria? There is certainly no formula for producing hits, so are the financial institutions ready to gamble on dreams? What about collateral security? These old and new problems need to be seriously tackled.

Model guidelines for executive orders for protection of IPR and structured anti-piracy campaign by the government.

Not only the content producers, but the goverment too loses billions beacuse of rampant piracy. With the advent of technology, the scamsters are running two steps ahead of the lawmakers. Prompt implementation of existing laws and serious need for new means to put an end to this old enemy needs consideration.

Main Thrust

During the convention, the entire gamut of financing, valuations, insurance, legal framework, governing entertainment industry will be discussed by eminent experts both from India and abroad.
The main thrust will be on how institutional finance could be made available to the film industry by making banks consider rights on the negatives and various domestic and overseas distributors’ contractual payment obligations as colateral securities.

Other issues include cable piracy and the abolition of entertainment duty.

Despite the Central governemnt enacting a law prohibiting cable operators from telecasting the latest released films, cable piracy has been rampant. The state governments want the Central governmment to make provision in the cable network rules to empower them to issue licenses so that the they can enact laws to make cable operator accountable for showing films on their network.
Also, the convention promises to present the Indian film industry as on par with global standards. Therefore, technology is also one of forefront issues of Frames 2002.

The sessions will deal with topics as diverse as fighting copyright theft, insurance and niche broadcasting to radio programming, scripting and the new frontiers in filmmaking.

Buyer-Seller Meet

There will also be a buyer seller meet related to specific subjects such as film production, animation, broadcasting, radio and events, etc. Important technological innovations in the entertainment industry worldwide will be a focus area.

The ABC of FRAMES 2002

Audio:
While Compact disc format has created a mini revolution in India, the MP3 format has yet to catch on. This utility, a craze in the western world holds tremendous potential, but has a whole gamut of legal issues tagging along with it that need to be properly sorted out.

Broadcast:
The internet and convergence technology, have blurred the boundries of the broadcasting world. India thankfully has the potential to ride the crest and efforts should be made to educate more and more people about the upcoming innovations.

Cable:
The cable laws need to be regularised, the sooner the better. Cable piracy has become a flesh in the thorn of the entertainment industry and effective methods should be implemented promptly to curb it.

Digital:
Digital encryption, transmission and content programming is the wave of the future and can’t be ignored. Thankfully, there is no dearth of trained manpower in India, and like computers, India is all set to emerge as the leader of digital revolution as well.

Films:
Indian films today have come on their own and enjoy a cult status worldwide. Still, much remains to be done in terms of marketting to realise their full potential.

Globalisation:
With the advent of internet, the world has truly shrunk to the size of a global village. Now, entertainment needn’t be localised and efforts should be undertaken to create niche markets round the globe.

Hollywood:
Joint ventures with the other entertainment giant should be started. Likewise, efforts should be made to project India as an alternative shooting venue.

Innovation:
Transmission and production values are surpassing new barriers with each passing day. To stay ahead of the race, the Indian entertainment industry not only will have to implement the ongoing innovations promptly, but also has to invent a few tricks of its own.

Music and Multimedia:
Indian music scene is enjoying a never before attention with new genres like Indi-pop and Bhangra rap ruling the airwaves in discotheques all over the world. Come convergence and Multimedia is going to strom every household in India. Technical issues, mainly concerning copyright, need to be probed properly.

News:
News programming is currently the biggest draw in the entertainment sector today. The success of reality programming has ensured that this segment has a bright future and has come home to stay.
Production:

The production quality needs to be elevated above the current levels as the viewers are becoming increasingly aware of their rights. Soon, pay-as-you-watch phenomenon would unfold and the consumer would not subscribe to shoddy programming.

Radio:
Specialised, content-based programming is the need of the hour. News coverage through private channels should also be given top priority.

Satellite:
India today has world class satellites roaming its skies. It also possesses superior encryption software and these plus points should be highlighted to market our country as the transmission hub of Asia. Then, the private sector should also be encouraged to invest in the satellite technology segment.

Television:
TV literally has become the mainstay of the entertainment sector in India. The foreign makets need to be tapped and the library content should be judiciously used in this regard to increase revenue.

Video Piracy:
Video Piracy has become a menace and needs to be curbed instantly. The existing laws should be swiftly implememted and the industry and the government machinery should work in close harmony to maintain a constant vigil over the sector.

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