Mumbai - February 2, 2001.

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Screen - The Business of entertainment
 

Television gets ready to prime the pump for Telebuzz


Sibabrata Das

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Mumbai: In the past six months, Star Plus' popular Telebuzz game show Kaun Banega Crorepati has changed the way commercial time is bought on television. While advertising money chased a few of the top-rated programmes, the weaker shows were sold at a heavily discounted price.Said Mr Sandip Tarkas, associate vice president, Fulcrum, the media buying agency of HTA: "The market saw a realignment. Advertisers were willing to pay a high premium for reach. The rest of the shows were severely discounted."

The lesson for 2001? Channels will have to spend more on programming, create bigger properties, push up ad rates and limit the commercial time.The trend has already started. Star Plus has priced KBC at a whopping Rs 4.5 lakh per 10 seconds. The advertising time on the channel is restricted to 10 minutes per hour. Zee TV also increased its spot rates recently and priced Sawaal Dus Crore Ka at Rs 2.5 lakh. Though the game show flopped, the channel is determined to make a comeback. "The model of low-cost programming, low-cost advertising and expanding air-time commercials on top-rated shows will be under severe threat," said Mr Sandeep Singh, a media analyst.

The market is ready to take on mega shows with big budget promotions. "Media buyers will increasingly inquire about the channel's promo plans before committing on a high-priced programme. The buying cost on good shows has the potential to shoot up. The whole platform will move up in the coming year," said Ms Nandini Dias, national media director, Interface Communications.

Agreed Paulomi Dhawan, vice president and chief buyer, The MediaEdge, a media division of Rediffusion DY&R: "High ticket items like events, blockbusters and big shows will break through the clutter, drive the channel share, and command a price. Channels will have to invest and focus on quality software."

Broadcasting companies have learnt that a mega show can twist and turn their fortunes. Mainline entertainment channels lost their leadership position due to the runaway success of just one game show. Star Plus, riding on the KBC wave, shot to the top position while Zee TV sunk to the third place. Said Mr Tarkas, "Zee TV has paid a high penalty for doing mediocre programming. Competition will put pressure on channels to uplift the production values and packaging of their shows."

Media companies in 2001 will tend to sell their channels as a bouquet. Star TV, sources said, is contemplating bundling Star Plus with its other channel properties. Sony Entertainment Network and Zee TV have started early practices but the trend will become more defined.

Said Ms Punitha Arumugam, chief operating officer, Madison Media, "An offering of a basket of channels has to happen. To get a higher percentage of the client's spend, big networks have already started to offer a multi-channel deal." Channels will have to guarantee an audience delivery system to get their price. A ratings-led deal, says Ms Dias, will be a trend in 2001. The spot buy rate will have to account for a minimum television ratings points (TRP). "With spot rates high on big shows, the only way advertisers can cushion their risks is by stressing on a guaranteed TRP. We have seen how Colgate committed a market estimated spend of Rs 5 crore on Zee's Sawaal Dus Crore Ka which flopped. The practice of buying on an assured TRP will happen in a high priced channel before spreading out to the low-priced channels."

Media buyers will also tend to reduce the commitment of their budgets upfront. Said Ms Dias, "We had a hardwiring (committed budgets) arrangement of 80 per cent. Now our hardwiring and softwiring (negotiations before the event) ratios are being equally split. We have to do more last minute buying. "

As the fight between Zee TV, Sony and Star Plus intensifies and the three giants try to consolidate, the me-too channels like Sahara TV and SABe TV will have to struggle harder. Said Ms Arumugam, "The me-too channels will be pressured to offer lower and lower rates which will prove to be their downfall in the longer run."

Niche channels may be relatively protected. Said Mr Tarkas, "Channels like Discovery and AXN can garner their own audiences and advertisers." But even here, competition is hotting up. Niche channels which have the support of being sold as a bouquet, though, have a distinct advantage. Media buyers will have to be careful not to chase a particular format blindly. Though most of them put their money on the game show format after the success of KBC, it did not work across all the channels. Admitted Mr Tarkas, "High-cost game shows does not assure of success. The format worked for KBC but Sawaal Dus Crore Ka flopped. Even Koteswaran is not the top programme in Sun TV, though it is the highest priced show on the channel."

For television which was dominated by soap operas, the mood has come to experiment with new forms. Channels are starting TV plays and shooting in foreign locale. Movie stars like Rajesh Khanna are coming to the small screen. The game shows have also introduced interactive programming.Media opportunities will multiply in 2001. The KBC show will have new competition from Sony Entertainment Television which has signed movie star Govinda to co-host the programme. "KBC stole the rates in 2000. But we will soon see a rationalisation process. Advertisers who are not willing to commit to Star Plus at the new rates are waiting for Sony's show which has the potential of being as big as KBC," said Mr Tarkas.

But Sony also will not come cheap. Media buyers can't wait for the show to deliver before they put their money in. Some media analysts say Hindustan Lever, which did not advertise on KBC because of the high rates, lost an opportunity. HLL, according to sources, is talking to Sony to get Close Up as the sponsor for the game show.

Media buyers will look at solutions beyond traditional media and try to establish linkage with television, events, interactivity, Internet and FM radio which is expected to kick off in 2001. Though several dot coms collapsed in the second half of 2000, agencies predict growth in online advertising. Media buyers, however, are still figuring out how to buy on the Internet.

The worst could be over for print. The days of one strong newspaper in one city may be over. Newspapers are charting out new territories in a bid to expand. And the dailies are focussing on niche supplements to cater to new audiences. Said Mr Tarkas, "Print is more willing to understand the client's needs. Though the time spend on dailies has not improved, readers are willing to spend on two newspapers as they meet different needs and come cheap due to the price war."

Two trends are emerging, says Ms Arumugam. "Most advertisers will be trying to consolidate spends on one or two media options. However, clients who have saturated spend on TV, are now willing to explore multi-media options to gain better benefits.

Nobody predicts an easy year for the media buyers. "The market is getting more complex and fragmented. As options continue to increase, buying will have to be more focussed and customised," said Ms Dhawan.

 

 

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