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Mother of Crorepati
celebrates a year of couch potato coup
Question for $100:
When did the quiz show Who Wants to be a Millionaire? first
air in the United States? Question for $200: How many contestants
have won the million-dollar prize? Question for $300: How
much total prize money has been distributed on the show so
far? Question for $500: In which country did the show originate?
If you can ace these first four, you may belong to the vast
number of quiz junkies across the world who are now hooked
on to what is arguably the most watched TV show in history,
seen in its Indian avatar as Kaun Banega Crorepati.
For the record, the answer is (a) August 16, 1999 (b) four
contestants in U.S have gone the full distance and won a million
bucks, and (c) Totalprize money distributed to date is $ 28,836,000
(d) Great Britain.
On the first American anniversary of one of the most addictive
TV shows to have swept the world, the news is that it has
completely changed the dynamics of television programming
and ratings in the United States.
Butpeople
are beginning to ease off. After an initial craze that saw
viewership climb to a record 33 million in the US, the awkwardly
acronym-ed WWTBAM is attracting a more modest 20 million audience.
That is still enough to kill every other programme in its
path. Besides, even as interest in the US and Great Britain
wanes just a trifle, the fever is catching on elsewhere in
the world. While the show is a runaway hit in India, Canada
next month joins the bandwagon that already has Germany, Spain,
Russia, and Argentina among others. As of this month, the
show is a runaway hit in 29 countries, with another 50 countries
snapping it up for rebroadcast. Television executives are
calling it one of the all-time great money-spinners in the
history of the medium.
Millionaire was actually born in England, where it was turned
down for two years by the ITV network before it went on the
air there in late 1998. It was an instant hit. But it was
the expansion to the United States and the typical
American razzmatazz that accompanied it that has made
it Englands most successful cultural export in the past
30 years.
Its a bit like the old days of the British empire,
Paul Smith, managing director of the British production company
Celador, which came up with the game show, said in one interview.
Weve got a map of the world in the office coloured
in pink where weve placed the show. Most of the world
is pink. Another executive said it was Britains
greatest export since The Beatles.
Millionaire began on a two-week trial run in the US, but it
was such a runaway hit that it has now become a four-days-a-week
feature. The quiz host, a wooden TV personality named Regis
Philbin whose career was thought to be in decline, has been
resurrected and he now earns a record annual salary of $ 20
million more than any of the network anchors.
But the show has not been a uniform hit everywhere. The surprise
exception is Japan, which quickly takes up any American craze
from roller blades to baggy jeans. US TV programming
has long been a Japanese staple but the local clone Quiz $
Millionaire has earned poor ratings. One explanation for that
is the relatively low prize money. Japanese anti-trust laws
allow only a $10 million yen jackpot (about $108,000) and
TV executives say it is hard to recreate the same level as
excitement with less money.
The Indian show, which offers about $ 2,20,000, to anyone
acing all 15 questions, doesnt seem to face the same
problem though. The US shows $1 million is currently equal
to about Rs 4.6 crore
The Japanese are also more conservative with most contestants
opting out with modest prize money. It took more than three
months for somebody to finally win 10 million yen. Middle
school teacher Yasuyuki Kunimitsu, 26, became the first contestant
to anwer all 15 questions correctly on an episode broadcast
on July 27. In contrast, the American show, which some watchers
feel is far easier than the original British quiz, has thrown
up four millionaires. In three years, no British contestant
has won the full prize.
But it is the business angle of Millionaire that is roiling
the television world. By consistently drawing huge viewership,
the show has single-handedly stopped or changed several industry
trends. Most crucially, it has stemmed the erosion of broadcast
TV against the relentless tide of cable.
Millionaire has also helped Disney child ABC, which was being
walloped by the GE-backed NBC. Weve captured lightning
in a bottle with this show, and we intend to take full advantage
of it, ABC Entertainment Television Group co-chairman
Stu Bloomberg has said.
If ABC has captured lightning in a bottle, it is also mastering
the ability to unleash it at will against the competition.
Thanks to Millionaire, ABC is now toying with other networks
something which STAR in India might start doing soon.
Without a major hit since the halcyon days of Home Improvement,
and Roseanne, it is now deliberately positioning Millionaire
against the best the competition has to offer and squishing
them. A recent Millionaire episode with celebrity contestant
Dana Carvey attracted more viewers than CBS, NBC, Fox, UPN
and WB got during the same hour combined.
Chidanand Rajghatt
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